As you know, bronchial asthma often manifests itself in adolescents . Statistics say that children aged 10-16 years suffer from this pathology more often than adults. This is due to many factors, among which the main is not yet fully formed immunity.
Often the protective system of the adolescent’s body is not so stable as to withstand bronchial asthma. Children are allergic to certain irritants, which is the main cause of the pathology of the respiratory system.
Causes of Asthma in Adolescence
Another reason for the appearance of bronchial asthma is an excessive enthusiasm for bad habits, in particular smoking. As mentioned earlier, the immunity of adolescents is still being formed, and therefore they are most vulnerable to any kind of irritant.
Cigarette smoke harms the baby’s lungs, which significantly affects its health. Improper adolescents, addicted to smoking and other bad habits, are at the highest risk.
The following factors contribute to the appearance of bronchial asthma:
- heredity;
- transfer of severe somatic diseases;
- the use of psychotropic and other substances that have a negative effect on the psyche;
- HIV infection
- the first experience in sexual activity, the so-called “endocrine revolution”;
- disturbances in the central nervous system.
What to do if a child has bronchial asthma?
Many parents, diagnosing bronchial asthma in their child, begin to panic. This can not be done in any case, it is necessary to immediately begin treatment for bronchial asthma, because even such a terrible disease can be controlled.
Disease control is the key to an asthmatic carefree life. In fact, monitoring bronchial disease is not difficult. First of all, you need to teach your child to take medications regularly, which can only be prescribed by a doctor. The teenager must learn that the disease itself does not go away, and it only needs to be treated. Similarly, prophylactic procedures should be followed.
Another important point is the constant availability of drugs for emergency care. An asthmatic should always have a convenient inhaler at hand, with which he (or the people around him) will be able to eliminate severe symptoms of bronchial asthma (attack) quickly and easily.